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Pronouns for animals

от Alkanadi, 25 июня 2014 г.

Сообщений: 3

Язык: English

Alkanadi (Показать профиль) 25 июня 2014 г., 14:24:59

"Ĝi is used principally with animals and objects".
Wikipedia

In English we refer to animals as "it" unless we know the gender. If we know the gender of an animal then it is called a "he" or a "she". Does Esperanto work the same way? Or, is it always an "it" even if we know the sex of the animal?

nornen (Показать профиль) 25 июня 2014 г., 15:23:45

If I am not mistaken you use "ĝi" for animals in general, and "ŝi" or "li" for pets.
A rule of thumb could be that if the animal has a proper name (Spike, Belle, Mr. Tibbers) use "li" or "ŝi", otherwise "ĝi".

bartlett22183 (Показать профиль) 25 июня 2014 г., 18:30:11

It would seem legitimate to me that if one is discussing an aggregate of non-pet animals, some of which are female and some male, then it would be acceptable to refer to individuals as "ŝi" or "li" when the sex is significant to the discussion.

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