La plej bona vs la plej bone
door Luis_Manuel, 8 mei 2022
Berichten: 3
Taal: English
Luis_Manuel (Profiel tonen) 8 mei 2022 16:52:48
I need help, i need to know the difference between both.
helpu min, mi petas.
helpu min, mi petas.
Metsis (Profiel tonen) 10 mei 2022 08:13:41
Adjectives or a-vortoj can only be used to describe nouns.
If the thing you are referring to is something else than a noun, you use adverbs or e-vortoj (n.b. adverbs in English have a narrower field of use).
Note following uses of adverb
- La plej bona aŭto estas tia, kiu… : The best car is such that…
- El tiuj aŭtoj mia aŭto estas la plej bona. : Of those cars my car is the best one.
If the thing you are referring to is something else than a noun, you use adverbs or e-vortoj (n.b. adverbs in English have a narrower field of use).
- La plej bone vendata biero en Domingo estas… : The best selling beer in Dominican Republic is…
Note following uses of adverb
- Estas bone vidi vin. (there is no subject) : It is good to see you ("it" is a so called formal subject required by the English grammar)
- Mi fartas bone. (refers to a verb) : I am doing well.
- Nenie estas bone! (refers to a correlative) : Nowhere is good!
sudanglo (Profiel tonen) 10 mei 2022 17:11:47
As Metsis points out 'la plej bona' is used when reference is made to a noun (or pronoun) . The reference may be explicitly stated or understood.
Although there are examples in the Tekstaro of Zamenhof using la plej bone to qualify a verb This does not seem to have widely copied by later authors.
Personally I would say ekz. Li plej bone konis la spiriton de Esperanto, rather than Li la plej bone konis la spiriton de Esperanto.
Although there are examples in the Tekstaro of Zamenhof using la plej bone to qualify a verb This does not seem to have widely copied by later authors.
Personally I would say ekz. Li plej bone konis la spiriton de Esperanto, rather than Li la plej bone konis la spiriton de Esperanto.