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Using La Sankta Biblio to learn Esperanto

od Starkman, 11. mája 2010

Príspevky: 113

Jazyk: English

ceigered (Zobraziť profil) 20. mája 2010 23:43:40

ninjaaron_0:Furthermore, the LXX actually translates it differently with God says 'tell the sons of Israel I AM has sent you.'

It says ὁ ων, meaning, the one who is, "la estanto"
So does that mean it's effectively saying "tell the sons of Israel the one who is has sent you"? Or did I poop/begger/feck/roger up? (avoiding using an actual swear word rido.gif)

ninjaaron_0 (Zobraziť profil) 21. mája 2010 6:49:38

Miland:
ninjaaron_0:Alright, you slackers, I don't know ..
Please edit your messages and remove any swear words, because small kids may be reading this. No joke.
sorry about that. I'll be careful in the future.

ninjaaron_0 (Zobraziť profil) 21. mája 2010 7:42:06

ceigered:

So does that mean it's effectively saying "tell the sons of Israel the one who is has sent you"? Or did I poop/begger/feck/roger up? (avoiding using an actual swear word rido.gif)
Yeah, something like. Of course, it's only the LXX, so it doesn't make a big difference about the meaning of the Hebrew text, but it does mean that John can't have expected his gentile readers to 'get it' unless they had Exodus in Hebrew (not too likely... with the possible exception of Luke... if that guy didn't know Hebrew, I'm a monkey's uncle).

Then again, there are theories that some of the narratives in John's gospel are based in an Aramaic or Hebrew oral tradition, and the allusion would probably have been very clear to that audience.
------

In other news, I've been going over Zamenhof's translation, and it looks to me like he relied on his translations a bit more than the Hebrew. I started working on a little revision with translation notes based more closely on the Hebrew text (Biblical and ANE languages are my main field of study here at the Hebrew U Jerusalem). Maybe I'll throw it up here when I finish the first three chapters. It takes a while, ĉar me nur komencas lerni Esperanto, sed ĝi ŝajnas kiel vojo bona por lerni.

erinja (Zobraziť profil) 21. mája 2010 15:18:52

I'd be interested to see your translation notes.

I have always heard that Zamenhof's Hebrew wasn't that great, so documentary evidence backs up what you're finding in the text.

His translations of Shakespeare were also heavily based on German translations, so I hear. His English wasn't that great.

One thing that you should note when looking at the Esperanto text, is that the meanings of some Esperanto words have shifted with time. One obvious example is the "facila vento" (easy wind) in the Esperanto anthem, "La Espero". It isn't facila in the sense of easy - actually in this case it means "gentle" or "mild". No-one at all uses "facila" with the meaning of "gentle" any more. So be on the lookout for these small differences between the Esperanto you find in the bible, and what you might find in modern speech. I have found that the Reta Vortaro normally includes archaic meanings in the list; at least, it does in the case of "facila".

Francisko1 (Zobraziť profil) 20. augusta 2010 19:41:51

I think this is a god idea.

Francisko
La Sankta Biblio.

I know the Bible quite well, so I've thought about using it as a tool to enhance learning Esperanto.

What I need to know is if it modern enough—I assume it is an Esperanto equivalent of the King James Version, which isn't modern—and useful in general for learning the language.

Thanks,

Starkman

darkweasel (Zobraziť profil) 20. augusta 2010 19:55:59

Francisko1:I think this is a god idea.
It is indeed. In the most literal sense of your misspelling. rido.gif

(sorry I didn't want to mock you, I just couldn't resist...)

Miland (Zobraziť profil) 20. augusta 2010 20:42:53

Here's a question for the experts on biblical languages. Jesus probably spoke Aramaic. How do the extant Aramaic translations as near as possible to his time interpret Exodus 3:14? Is it similar to 'I am'?

horsto (Zobraziť profil) 21. augusta 2010 10:32:02

darkweasel:
Francisko1:I think this is a god idea.
It is indeed. In the most literal sense of your misspelling. rido.gif

(sorry I didn't want to mock you, I just couldn't resist...)
That makes me think if god can have ideas at all. And if god news are a good news. (I'm only joking).

NJ Esperantist (Zobraziť profil) 10. marca 2011 13:33:50

La Sankta Biblio.

I know the Bible quite well, so I've thought about using it as a tool to enhance learning Esperanto.

What I need to know is if it modern enough—I assume it is an Esperanto equivalent of the King James Version, which isn't modern—and useful in general for learning the language.

Thanks,

Starkman
I thought that when the Esperanto translation was termed 'a translation of the King James Bible' that it meant it was translated previous to the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls. The language used in the OT would likely be Zamenhofian, but still good Esperanto.

erinja (Zobraziť profil) 10. marca 2011 15:19:43

NJ Esperantist:
What I need to know is if it modern enough—I assume it is an Esperanto equivalent of the King James Version, which isn't modern—and useful in general for learning the language.
I thought that when the Esperanto translation was termed 'a translation of the King James Bible' that it meant it was translated previous to the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls. The language used in the OT would likely be Zamenhofian, but still good Esperanto.
Zamenhof's translation of the Bible has nothing to do with King James and the mention of King James has nothing to do with the dead sea scrolls. I think the only reason why King James was even brought up in this thread was that King James is written in English that is now archaic, so the meaning is not always obvious to speakers of modern English.

And yes, Zamenhof's translation is still perfectly understandable. The style is sometimes a little different and a few words may differ in meaning slightly, but Zamenhof's translation is still very readable.

Nahor