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acdibble :lta, 13. huhtikuuta 2012

Viestejä: 7

Kieli: English

acdibble (Näytä profiilli) 13. huhtikuuta 2012 15.45.28

Is |ant| considered to be a real suffix? And for that matter, what about |ont| and |int|? Or are the participles their own closed system?

LoadaLudo (Näytä profiilli) 13. huhtikuuta 2012 16.33.38

I wouldn't consider them (int, ant, ont) as suffixes. In my German-Eo dictionary they are constituted as a closed system, just one of the few grammatical rules.

sudanglo (Näytä profiilli) 14. huhtikuuta 2012 9.40.10

Int has a life outside the formation of participles. For example in Mi povintus, eterna komencanto, en la pasinteco. I have also seen inte on its own as an adverb, though I can't remember the exact phrase now.

tommjames (Näytä profiilli) 14. huhtikuuta 2012 10.14.53

Int, ant and ont are slightly disjointed from the rest of the suffixes in that they cover a unique grammatical category. But they are still suffixes for all intents and purposes.

PMEG refers to them as "participaj sufiksoj".

opalo (Näytä profiilli) 14. huhtikuuta 2012 10.31.50

The most obvious example is "past, present, future" (estinteco, estanteco, estonteco).

darkweasel (Näytä profiilli) 14. huhtikuuta 2012 14.56.09

sudanglo:I have also seen inte on its own as an adverb, though I can't remember the exact phrase now.
lernu! uses onta on its own, here: Pri la Fundamento

En la ontaj paĝoj vi lernos pri ĉiuj kvar partoj en facila maniero.

acdibble (Näytä profiilli) 16. huhtikuuta 2012 3.14.12

It seems like some of them could be useful on their own. "anteco" seems like it would be a sufficient term for "present". To me, it seems like it would mean "something that has the quality of currently happening".

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