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"Esperanto" in other languages

viết bởi Bruso, Ngày 03 tháng 8 năm 2015

Tin nhắn: 10

Nội dung: English

Bruso (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 19:20:04 Ngày 03 tháng 8 năm 2015

Apparently most languages refer to Esperanto as "Esperanto".

I did notice that Hungarian usually spells it "Eszperantó", which is phonetically reasonable in Hungarian.

Any other (Latin-alphabet) languages that don't spell it "Esperanto"?

erinja (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 19:23:00 Ngày 03 tháng 8 năm 2015

Some languages add an accent. It's espéranto in French.

Breto (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 20:13:28 Ngày 03 tháng 8 năm 2015

For what it's worth, I believe Volapük calls it Sperantapük (pük meaning "speech" or "language" ), but as an IAL itself, Volapük can be very particular about syllable structure.

mbalicki (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 20:31:34 Ngày 03 tháng 8 năm 2015

Bruso:Any other (Latin-alphabet) languages that don't spell it "Esperanto"?
Yeah, some, but generally it's minor changes:
  • Arpetan — èsperanto
  • Asturianu — esperantu
  • Aymar aru — ispirantu aru
  • Bân-lâm-gú — sè-kài-gí
  • Brezhoneg — esperanteg
  • Français — espéranto
  • Hak-kâ-ngî — sṳ-kie-ngî
  • Hawai`i — ‘ōlelo Ekepelānako
  • Kinyarwanda — icyesiperanto
  • Kirundi — kiseperanto
  • Latina — lingua Esperantica (Zamenhofiana)
  • Ligure — esperànto
  • Lojban — esperantos
  • Magyar — eszperantó nyelv
  • Mirandés — Speranto
  • Nouormand — Espéraunto (Espéranto)
  • Pälzisch — Eschberando (Esperanto)
  • Sicilianu — lingua esperantu
  • SiSwati — Sí-Speranto
  • Soomaaliga — Esberanto
  • Volapük — Sperantapük
I compiled only languages using Latin alphabet and I didn't list those, which in the name require a vernacular word for „language” (even if it's merged into one word), when the „esperanto” part wasn't changed.

erinja (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 21:07:08 Ngày 03 tháng 8 năm 2015

Seems like many of the changes came when a certain language uses a prefix to indicate that something is a language. Like "kiesperanto" in Swahili ("kiswahili")

Bruso (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 22:10:09 Ngày 03 tháng 8 năm 2015

Since posting this, I found the Irish-language Wikipedia article on Esperanto which says that female Irish-speakers call Esperanto "Sprantais".

https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto

This makes no sense to me. I know enough Irish to know that there's no reason for female speakers to call any language by a different name than male speakers. Weird.

I may post a reference to that to an Irish-language discussion board and ask if this is a joke.

Breto (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 00:13:33 Ngày 04 tháng 8 năm 2015

Bruso:Since posting this, I found the Irish-language Wikipedia article on Esperanto which says that female Irish-speakers call Esperanto "Sprantais".

https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto

This makes no sense to me. I know enough Irish to know that there's no reason for female speakers to call any language by a different name than male speakers. Weird.

I may post a reference to that to an Irish-language discussion board and ask if this is a joke.
If you figure it out, please come back and share with the Gaelic-impaired. You've got me curious.

Bruso (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 00:26:49 Ngày 04 tháng 8 năm 2015

Breto:
Bruso:Since posting this, I found the Irish-language Wikipedia article on Esperanto which says that female Irish-speakers call Esperanto "Sprantais".

https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto

This makes no sense to me. I know enough Irish to know that there's no reason for female speakers to call any language by a different name than male speakers. Weird.

I may post a reference to that to an Irish-language discussion board and ask if this is a joke.
If you figure it out, please come back and share with the Gaelic-impaired. You've got me curious.
False alarm. I saw Baineann as a form of the Irish for "woman". So did google translate. But it's a verb combining with úsáid to mean "makes use of". Some speakers make use of Sprantais to name the language.

That makes a lot more sense.

Alkanadi (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 06:05:55 Ngày 04 tháng 8 năm 2015

Ayatollah Khomeini of Iran called on Muslims to learn Esperanto... An Esperanto translation of the Qur'an was published by the state shortly thereafter.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto
The way to write Esperanto in Persian (the language of Iran) is like this:
اسپرانتو

vqu8brw5hr (Xem thông tin cá nhân) 14:10:04 Ngày 08 tháng 8 năm 2015

In Northern Vietnamese dialect "Esperanto" = "Ét-pê-ran-tô" (IPA: /et˧˥ pe˧ ɹaːn˧ to˧/)

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