Príspevky: 18
Jazyk: English
russ (Zobraziť profil) 19. júna 2009 9:41:16
I see this is one of those murky issues about which different authorities disagree... E.g. in Plena Analiza Gramatiko de Esperanto, Kalocscay and Waringhien write (section 65) that nenio is also used as a noun, and that therefore the o-ending can be left off of nenio, e.g. neniigi, neniiĝi, nenifari. :/
ceigered (Zobraziť profil) 20. júna 2009 8:08:46
russ:Thanks for that PMEG link, tommjames!That could be confusing though, because what exactly does 'neni' mean? with an 'o' it means "nothing" but with an 'am' it means "never"... effectly "nenifari" to me seems more like a verb meaning "to do no action", but I'm not certain if that is the right definition (of course it would be faster than saying "fari neniun faron"
I see this is one of those murky issues about which different authorities disagree... E.g. in Plena Analiza Gramatiko de Esperanto, Kalocscay and Waringhien write (section 65) that nenio is also used as a noun, and that therefore the o-ending can be left off of nenio, e.g. neniigi, neniiĝi, nenifari. :/
russ (Zobraziť profil) 20. júna 2009 10:22:10
ceigered:"neniam" is not formed from "neni". "neniam" is itself a root. Think of it as analogous to how the root "fort" is not formed from the root "for".russ:Thanks for that PMEG link, tommjames!That could be confusing though, because what exactly does 'neni' mean? with an 'o' it means "nothing" but with an 'am' it means "never"... effectly "nenifari" to me seems more like a verb meaning "to do no action", but I'm not certain if that is the right definition (of course it would be faster than saying "fari neniun faron"
I see this is one of those murky issues about which different authorities disagree... E.g. in Plena Analiza Gramatiko de Esperanto, Kalocscay and Waringhien write (section 65) that nenio is also used as a noun, and that therefore the o-ending can be left off of nenio, e.g. neniigi, neniiĝi, nenifari. :/
(And yes, you understand "nenifari" correctly. "neni/far/i". Do nothing. Like "ĉiopova" = omnipotent, etc.)
tommjames (Zobraziť profil) 20. júna 2009 11:11:48
russ:Various variants of "neni/far/" appear by various authors in tekstaro.comMay I know what search string you used for that? I'm trying \\bnenifar(i|is|as|os)\\b but no luck as yet.
ceigered (Zobraziť profil) 20. júna 2009 13:57:40
russ:Yes sorry I kinda translated my way of remembering correlatives into word formation, but anyway thanks for clearing that up Russ
"neniam" is not formed from "neni". "neniam" is itself a root. Think of it as analogous to how the root "fort" is not formed from the root "for".
(And yes, you understand "nenifari" correctly. "neni/far/i". Do nothing. Like "ĉiopova" = omnipotent, etc.)
russ (Zobraziť profil) 20. júna 2009 22:08:57
tommjames:You're making it too complex. Just search for nenif and you'll find 'em.russ:Various variants of "neni/far/" appear by various authors in tekstaro.comMay I know what search string you used for that? I'm trying \bnenifar(i|is|as|os)\b but no luck as yet.
tommjames (Zobraziť profil) 20. júna 2009 23:47:10
russ:You're making it too complex. Just search for nenif and you'll find 'em.Gotcha.
Just to stick up for complexity though .. this one came up with something interesting:
\\bneni(?!o|u|e|a|am|al|el|es|ig|iĝ)\\w+
which matches an instance of neni plus any ending that is not a regular correlative postparto..
Tekstaro:2 trovoj en Satiraj rakontoj
..on. Vi postulis neeblaĵon de mi, sinjoro. Neniam, nenispeca maŝino povos tiom multe plenumi! Tiom mul..
..on sinjoron Alvarez kaj intencis aĉeti ĝin, se li nenipreze volis ĝin vendi.
russ (Zobraziť profil) 22. júna 2009 5:42:14
tommjames:Just to stick up for complexity though .. this one came up with something interesting:Yes, I originally found it through a series of more refined searches, simply starting with
\\bneni(?!o|u|e|a|am|al|el|es|ig|iĝ)\w+
which matches an instance of neni plus any ending that is not a regular correlative postparto..
neni[a-np-z] and then successively removing letters that were giving false hits (like "neniam" leading to search for neni[b-np-z], and "nenie" then leading to search for neni[bcdf-np-z] etc.) That sort of successive refinement was faster and easier than trying to think of all the noninteresting cases in advance and construct a complex regular expression to exclude them all.
I also saw no need to start with \\b since in theory the root "neni" could appear with some prefix, and that too could be fruitful.
I'm a believer in starting simple and keeping it as simple as possible while still solving the problem.
http://c2.com/xp/DoTheSimplestThingThatCouldPossib...