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Questions

от IvoG, 06 юли 2011

Съобщения: 101

Език: English

Miland (Покажи профила) 09 август 2011, 18:25:21

IvoG:what exactly does the suffix "-adi" mean? like in the word "venadi"?
It means a continuous, regular or repeated action. Here's the relevant page from PMEG (1st box, last two examples).

geo63 (Покажи профила) 09 август 2011, 21:09:39

ceigered:
mnlg:"tradukado" is the process by which you create a translation.
Or the translation process, for different wording. Or translating (as a series of processes, just referring to translation work in general, etc).
tra-duk-ad-o = the process of passing through the state of being a duke okulumo.gif

ceigered (Покажи профила) 11 август 2011, 07:37:55

geo63:
ceigered:
mnlg:"tradukado" is the process by which you create a translation.
Or the translation process, for different wording. Or translating (as a series of processes, just referring to translation work in general, etc).
tra-duk-ad-o = the process of passing through the state of being a duke okulumo.gif
Sounds like the Matrix combined with the English Royal Family!

Mathieux (Покажи профила) 12 август 2011, 20:23:17

Is this a thread to just ask general quick question? ^^

I have one!

When saying, for example "I want to learn esperanto" would you use to -i verb for learn?
Because 'lerni' means 'to learn' so would you say Mi volas lerni esperanto, or would you say Mi voli lerni esperanto? or volas leras?

darkweasel (Покажи профила) 12 август 2011, 20:28:57

Mathieux:Is this a thread to just ask general quick question? ^^

I have one!

When saying, for example "I want to learn esperanto" would you use to -i verb for learn?
Because 'lerni' means 'to learn' so would you say Mi volas lerni esperanto, or would you say Mi voli lerni esperanto? or volas leras?
mi volAS lernI EsperantoN

IvoG (Покажи профила) 11 октомври 2011, 11:19:08

i'm doing the Ana Pana course and i've got a couple of questions rideto.gif

1) "Kontrastoj bonas" - i'm assuming "bonas" is a verb (in present tense) here...but what exactly does it mean? "Contrasts are being good"? is it a way of saying "contrasts are good/kontrastoj estas bonaj"?

2) "La vetero estas malbona cxe mi" - does "cxe mi" mean "to me" in this context? senkulpa.gif

::*edit::*

3) what does "varmegi" mean demando.gif

darkweasel (Покажи профила) 11 октомври 2011, 11:54:17

IvoG:
1) "Kontrastoj bonas" - i'm assuming "bonas" is a verb (in present tense) here...but what exactly does it mean? "Contrasts are being good"? is it a way of saying "contrasts are good/kontrastoj estas bonaj"?
If you have an adjective and replace the adjectival with a verbal ending, it means "to be xxx", so yes, it means "contrasts are good".
IvoG:
2) "La vetero estas malbona cxe mi" - does "cxe mi" mean "to me" in this context? senkulpa.gif
It means "at my place".

IvoG:
3) what does "varmegi" mean demando.gif
See above - varmega is "hot", so varmegi is "to be hot".

ceigered (Покажи профила) 11 октомври 2011, 14:06:04

darkweasel:
IvoG:
2) "La vetero estas malbona cxe mi" - does "cxe mi" mean "to me" in this context? senkulpa.gif
It means "at my place".
From my understanding this is a literal translation of "chez-moi" in French, yeah? Is it common in Esperantujo, since outside French it doesn't really make sense to me and I doubt to others, other than a vague way similar to "at mine", but Esperanto sometimes feels a little more literal...

(interesting fact I just found out - "chez" is derived from "house" (casa), so "chez moi" = some round about way of saying "at my house". I'm guessing that the Esperanto "ĉe" derives from this "chez", which is cool if so since it's another thing I can then pin an etymology on okulumo.gif)

darkweasel (Покажи профила) 11 октомври 2011, 14:27:29

ceigered:
darkweasel:
IvoG:
2) "La vetero estas malbona cxe mi" - does "cxe mi" mean "to me" in this context? senkulpa.gif
It means "at my place".
From my understanding this is a literal translation of "chez-moi" in French, yeah? Is it common in Esperantujo, since outside French it doesn't really make sense to me and I doubt to others, other than a vague way similar to "at mine", but Esperanto sometimes feels a little more literal...
german has "bei mir" as well, so "che mi" is natural for us german speakers too.

IvoG (Покажи профила) 11 октомври 2011, 14:31:07

darkweasel:
german has "bei mir" as well, so "che mi" is natural for us german speakers too.
we use exactly the same expression in Bulgarian but i guess i was thinking in English cos it didn't make much sense to me a couple of hours ago lango.gif

::::::

another question rido.gif in the sentence:

"Mi nun estas en la lasta jaro antaŭ ol mi povos studi ĉe universitato." -> what's the role of that "ol" there? "ol" means "than", right? senkulpa.gif

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