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Obsolete loanwords

logixoul,2005年8月27日の

メッセージ: 83

言語: English

ceigered (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月19日 9:36:21

russ:Or go back to Zamenhof's use of the root "kinematograf". Then "film" and "kin" are both unnecessary roots, since kinejo/filmejo can be kinematografejo, filmo/kinaĵo can be kinematografaĵo, etc. ridulo.gif
No way I saying kinematografejo rido.gif

Rogir (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月19日 11:03:17

Zamenhof certainly did not find the best root for every meaning. I think that many roots that include -graf can easily be shortened. I prefer the roots with film, but at least a definite choice would be nice.

gyrus (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月19日 11:49:41

I choose lernejego simply because in Japanese University is "big school" but lernegejo works just as well.

Ŝovinismo is another unneccessary one, but I'm not sure how to replace it. Superpensismo?

Rogir (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月19日 12:11:18

Nacifiereco?

Oŝo-Jabe (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月20日 4:54:15

Well I always thought that institutions of learning already had synonyms, such as bazlernejo, mezlernejo (liceo, gimnazio), altlernejo (universitato, kolegio)

ceigered (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月20日 6:15:33

gyrus:I choose lernejego simply because in Japanese University is "big school" but lernegejo works just as well.
Ah I see, well I guess there aren't that many differences unless you were talking to a robot which only understood a certain order of word-components ridulo.gif And I can't argue much against the Japanese, considering that has some of the best 'simple' word constructions (at least better than most European languages) lango.gif

russ (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月28日 14:01:36

Rogir:Nacifiereco?
"Ŝovinismo" goes beyond mere national pride. It is excessive fanatical nationalistic jingoism and xenophobia. Maybe "tronacifiereco" or "finacifiereco" better captures it, but it seems a bit hard actually to capture in a concise constructed word.

airpath (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月30日 13:08:38

Foresto ≠ Arbaro !!!

Foresto = for + esto , do esti for.

David Crystal pensas ke tio estas slava sed mi ne certas.

ceigered (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月30日 16:31:23

airpath:Foresto ≠ Arbaro !!!

Foresto = for + esto , do esti for.

David Crystal pensas ke tio estas slava sed mi ne certas.
Mi amas tiun vorton, Arbaro - kaj mi pensas ke "foresto" estas fine derivita de "forestem silvam" ("la ekstera arbaro" en latina). Tial ne slava rideto.gif. La problemo por mi estas ke "forest" (de la sama radiko kiel "foresto") en angla signifas io kiu estas pli granda ol "woods" ("arbaro").

Tial: arboj -> arbaro -> foresto (per grandeco) - sed mi ne scias se tiu distingo estas gxusta esperante.

=== TRANSLATION ===

airpath:Foresto ≠ Arbaro !!!

Foresto = for + esto , therefore to be away.

David Crystal thinks that that is slavic but I'm not sure.
I love that word, Arbaro - and I think that "foresto" is ultimately derived from "forestem silvam" ("the outside woods" in latin). Therefore not slavic rideto.gif. The problem for me is that "forest" in English means something that is bigger than a "woods" ("arbaro").

Therefore: arboj (trees) -> arbaro (woods) -> foresto (forest) (by size) - But I don't know if this distinction is right in Esperanto.

nshepperd (プロフィールを表示) 2009年6月30日 23:53:17

arboj = arbareto < arbaro < arbarego?
So there may be no need for "forest"! okulumo.gif

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